Bariatric surgery, also known as weight loss surgery, is a form of surgery that helps individuals to lose weight and reduce their risk of serious health problems. For individuals who are obese and have been unable to lose weight by diet and exercise, bariatric surgery is usually recommended. It is important to realize that bariatric surgery is not a quick fix for weight loss, but rather a long-term commitment to lifestyle change.
Gastric bypass surgery is the most common type of bariatric surgery, which involves reducing the stomach’s size and rerouting the digestive system. This method helps people to lose weight and maintain a healthy weight by reducing the amount of food they can consume as well as how quickly they digest it. The procedure takes two to three hours, and recovery time will vary from patient to patient.
Bariatric surgery has been shown to reduce the chance of many serious health conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and other cancers. Bariatric surgery can help individuals lose weight, improve overall health and quality of life, as well as reduce the likelihood of premature death.
However, bariatric surgery can also have risks. These include infection, bleeding, and blood clots, as well as the risk of nutritional deficiencies. In addition, there is a chance of weight gain after surgery. To maintain their weight loss after bariatric surgery, patients must commit to making lifestyle changes, such as eating a balanced diet and regular physical fitness.
In summary, bariatric surgery can be a safe way to lose weight and reduce the chance of serious health complications. To achieve successful weight loss and maintenance, it is important to understand the risks associated with the procedure and be committed to making long-term lifestyle changes. People considering bariatric surgery should consult with their doctor before making a decision.